Manual
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Chapter 1: Introduction
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Chapter 2: Background
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Chapter 3: Administration and Scoring
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Chapter 4: Interpretation
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Chapter 5: Case Studies
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Chapter 6: Development
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Chapter 7: Standardization
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Chapter 8: Reliability
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Chapter 9: Validity
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Chapter 10: Fairness
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Chapter 11: CAARS 2–Short
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Chapter 12: CAARS 2–ADHD Index
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Chapter 13: Translations
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Appendices
CAARS 2 ManualAppendix C: ADHD Reference Sample — Confidence Intervals and Percentiles, Tables |
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Table C.1. Confidence Intervals: CAARS 2 Self-Report ADHD Reference Sample
Scale | Number of Items | Self-Report | ||||||
Combined Gender | Males | Females | ||||||
90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | |||
Content Scales | Inattention/Executive Dysfunction | 30 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hyperactivity | 13 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | |
Impulsivity | 13 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | |
Emotional Dysregulation | 9 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | |
Negative Self-Concept | 7 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
DSM Symptom Scales | ADHD Inattentive Symptoms | 11 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
ADHD Hyperactive/Impulsive Symptoms | 12 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | |
Total ADHD Symptoms | 23 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
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Table C.2. Confidence Intervals: CAARS 2 Observer ADHD Reference Sample
Scale | Number of Items | Observer | ||||||
Combined Gender | Males | Females | ||||||
90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | |||
Content Scales | Inattention/Executive Dysfunction | 30 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Hyperactivity | 13 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
Impulsivity | 13 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
Emotional Dysregulation | 9 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
Negative Self-Concept | 7 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |
DSM Symptom Scales | ADHD Inattentive Symptoms | 11 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
ADHD Hyperactive/Impulsive Symptoms | 12 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Total ADHD Symptoms | 23 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
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Table C.3. Confidence Intervals: CAARS 2–Short Self-Report ADHD Reference Sample
Scale | Number of Items | Self-Report | |||||
Combined Gender | Males | Females | |||||
90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | ||
Inattention/Executive Dysfunction | 12 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 |
Hyperactivity | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 |
Impulsivity | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
Emotional Dysregulation | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 |
Negative Self-Concept | 5 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
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Table C.4. Confidence Intervals: CAARS 2–Short Observer ADHD Reference Sample
Scale | Number of Items | Observer | |||||
Combined Gender | Males | Females | |||||
90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | 90% CI | 95% CI | ||
Inattention/Executive Dysfunction | 12 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hyperactivity | 7 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
Impulsivity | 7 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
Emotional Dysregulation | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
Negative Self-Concept | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
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Table C.5. Percentiles: CAARS 2 ADHD Reference Sample
T-score | Percentile | T-score | Percentile | T-score | Percentile | T-score | Percentile |
100 | 99 | 74 | 99 | 48 | 42 | 22 | 1 |
99 | 99 | 73 | 99 | 47 | 38 | 21 | 1 |
98 | 99 | 72 | 99 | 46 | 34 | 20 | 1 |
97 | 99 | 71 | 98 | 45 | 31 | 19 | 1 |
96 | 99 | 70 | 98 | 44 | 27 | 18 | 1 |
95 | 99 | 69 | 97 | 43 | 24 | 17 | 1 |
94 | 99 | 68 | 96 | 42 | 21 | 16 | 1 |
93 | 99 | 67 | 96 | 41 | 18 | 15 | 1 |
92 | 99 | 66 | 95 | 40 | 16 | 14 | 1 |
91 | 99 | 65 | 93 | 39 | 14 | 13 | 1 |
90 | 99 | 64 | 92 | 38 | 12 | 12 | 1 |
89 | 99 | 63 | 90 | 37 | 10 | 11 | 1 |
88 | 99 | 62 | 88 | 36 | 8 | 10 | 1 |
87 | 99 | 61 | 86 | 35 | 7 | 9 | 1 |
86 | 99 | 60 | 84 | 34 | 5 | 8 | 1 |
85 | 99 | 59 | 82 | 33 | 4 | 7 | 1 |
84 | 99 | 58 | 79 | 32 | 4 | 6 | 1 |
83 | 99 | 57 | 76 | 31 | 3 | 5 | 1 |
82 | 99 | 56 | 73 | 30 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
81 | 99 | 55 | 69 | 29 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
80 | 99 | 54 | 66 | 28 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
79 | 99 | 53 | 62 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
78 | 99 | 52 | 58 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
77 | 99 | 51 | 54 | 25 | 1 | ||
76 | 99 | 50 | 50 | 24 | 1 | ||
75 | 99 | 49 | 46 | 23 | 1 |